The coming of iron

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Q1: Why was iron not used before?

[Answer]

The Iron Age started in Turkey, but in those days it often took centuries for ideas to spread. The Iron Age reached Britain about 800BC.

To make iron you need a much hotter fire than to make bronze. To get a very hot fire you need put the fire inside a brick box with a chimney. It is called a furnace.

During the Iron Age, metalworkers became even more skilled, and could make not just spears and plough tips, but also wheel rims, nails and much more.